This book presents a selection of advanced case studies that cover a substantial range of issues and real-world challenges and applications in space engineering. Vital mathematical modeling, optimization methodologies and numerical solution aspects of each application case study are presented in detail, with discussions of a range of advanced model development and solution techniques and tools. Space engineering challenges are discussed in the following contexts: â¢Advanced Space Vehicle Design â¢Computation of Optimal Low Thrust Transfers â¢Indirect Optimization of Spacecraft Trajectories â¢Resource-Constrained Scheduling, â¢Packing Problems in Space â¢Design of Complex Interplanetary Trajectories â¢Satellite Constellation Image Acquisition â¢Re-entry Test Vehicle Configuration Selection â¢Collision Risk Assessment on Perturbed Orbits â¢Optimal Robust Design of Hybrid Rocket Engines â¢Nonlinear Regression Analysis in Space Engineering â¢Regression-Based Sensitivity Analysis and Robust Design â¢Low-Thrust Multi-Revolution Orbit Transfers â¢Modeling and Optimization of Balance Layout Problems â¢Pilot-Induced Oscillations Alleviation â¢Modeling and Optimization of Hybrid Transfers to Near-Earth Objects â¢Probabilistic Safety Analysis of the Collision Between Space Debris and Satellite â¢Flatness-based Low-thrust Trajectory Optimization for Spacecraft Proximity Operations The contributing authors are expert researchers and practitioners in either the space engineering and/or in the applied optimization fields. Researchers and practitioners working in various applied aspects of space engineering will find this book practical and informative. Academics, graduate and post-graduate students in aerospace engineering, applied mathematics, operations research, optimization, and optimal control, will find this book useful.