In-8 (190 x 120 mm) de LXXXVIII, 343 pp., 1 planche gravée sur cuivre hors texte. Veau marbré, dos lisse orné (reliure de l'époque). Cole 110; Hoover 114; Neville, I, p. 124; Partington, III, pp. 184-85; DSB, II, p. 7; manque à Sinkankas. Édition originale de la traduction française par Mongez. L'originale fut publiée en 1782 sous le titre de Sciagraphia regni mineralis. Elle contient l'importante contribution de Bergman (1735-1784) sur le nouveau système de nomenclature des minéraux. "Following Linnaeus, Bergman divided inorganic substances into classes, genera, and species; and, as Linnaeus had done for plants and animals, he defined each class and genus by one word and each species by two. There were four classes: salts (including acids and alkalies as well as neutral salts), earths, metals, and phlogistic materials" (D.S.B., II, p. 7). "In his classification of minerals by chemical composition, Bergman (following Cronstedt) attempted a general reform of the nomenclature of inorganic substances; dividing them into classes, genera, and species, after Linnaeus. More comprehensive than the nomenclature divised by Guyton de Morveau in 1782, it was a major contribution to reform before that of Lavoisier in 1787. His blowpipe is illustrated in the plate" (Neville). Les pages 330 à 340 occupent index très détaillée des minéraux décrits (aimant, basalte, bitume, cobalt, cristal de roche, émeraude, fer, granit, hématite, kaolin, lave, marbre, mercure, onyx, opale, platine, porphyre, pyrite, quartz, saphir, tourmaline, etc.). Reliure habilement restaurée.